State Tested Nursing Assistant (STNA) Practice Exam 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Prep for Exam Success!

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Which of the following is the most basic human need?

Love and belonging

Self esteem

Physiologic needs

The most basic human need is physiological needs. These are the fundamental requirements for human survival, including air, water, food, shelter, and sleep. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, physiological needs are positioned at the base of the pyramid, indicating that they must be met before individuals can focus on higher-level needs such as safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.

In practical terms, without addressing physiological needs, such as ensuring that an individual has access to food and water, it is unrealistic to expect them to engage in social relationships, pursue self-esteem, or strive toward personal goals. Therefore, these needs are crucial in nursing care and general human well-being, as they form the foundation upon which all other needs are built.

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Self actualization

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